People who avoid social situations out of fear of rejection may have what is called an avoidant personality disorder. This disorder is characterized by feelings of inadequacy and a fear of being ridiculed. These feelings can lead the sufferer to avoid all situations and people in which he or she may feel inadequate or perceive that they are inadequate. The word “perceive” is especially important here because most people with this disorder are not inadequate or inept at all.
The beginning of this disorder is thought to
begin in early childhood when rejection by parents or peers can set the
course for feelings of low self worth. But it should be noted that not
all rejection is actual. Sometimes, thought processes and actions of
the avoidant actually bring about the rejection. For example: A person
with avoidant personality disorder may acquire an overbearing suspicion
that a certain person doesn’t like them and will reject them. The
sufferer will then avoid that particular person until the person thinks
that the avoidant does not want them around. The slighted friend will
then begin to avoid the sufferer who thinks it was all destined to
begin with.
Here are some of the symptoms associated with avoidant personality disorder:
Avoidance of people and work situations because of fear of rejection or criticism.
Has to know he or she is well liked before getting involved with another person.
Has restraint in relationships out of fear of being ridiculed or rejected.
Intense fear of being criticized in social settings.
Views oneself as inferior to others.
Reluctant to take risks or do anything new because may result in embarrassment.
Avoidant personality disorder is extremely more prevalent among those
with anxiety disorders than it is in the general public. In fact, it is
believed that nearly 50 % of all people with an anxiety disorder have
an avoidant disorder as well.
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