This situation is often referred to as dual diagnosis, co-morbid
disorders, co-occurring disorders, concurrent disorders or dual
diagnosis, but all terms refer to the fact that the patient is
experiencing mental health problems as well as drug dependence.
Because
of this strong link between mental health and substance abuse many
treatment centers provide both mental health and substance abuse
treatment. In fact, checking substance abuse patients for mental
illness is commonly done when planning a patient’s recovery.
Experts agree that the best treatment programs for people with
dual diagnosis are those that provide a mix of mental health and
substance abuse treatment. Ideally, a patient would first undergo
detoxification with medical supervision. Then treatment should be made
to fit a patients needs, often because of mental illness, patients will
not benefit from traditional 12 step programs. As a part of treatment
education especially about the patient’s specific mental illness is
often an integral part of recovery. This is because many patients do
not understand the seriousness of mental illnesses or how they can
affect a person’s decision making. Patients with dual diagnosis also
need multiple support networks, so treatment centers are encouraged to
provide patients with social and recreational activities, group
treatment sessions and family support.
These types of treatment program also often provide services that will
help a person regain a positive lifestyle. These services include help
in job searching, help with housing, education on money management, and
help in relationships. Treatment for dual diagnosis patients is focused
on teaching the patient how to cope with both issues. Because this is a
difficult process many treatment centers for dual diagnosis provide
more long term treatments than substance abuse only treatment centers.
By:Ann Posted: Sep 21 2006 09:46:09 PM